Sperm is the cause of infertility in over half of all couples who have trouble getting pregnant. Six months to a year of monthly pregnancy tests is considered a success for natural pregnancies. Fertility professionals advise couples under the age of 35 to test themselves, and couples over the age of 35 to test six months before seeking fertility help.
Intrauterine insemination
During ovulation, properly cleansed sperm are implanted directly into the uterus in a procedure known as intrauterine insemination (IUI). In cases of unexplained infertility, minor endometriosis, or low motility, IUI is most commonly utilized by couples who require donor sperm. IUI is a treatment that is relatively safe, straightforward, and noninvasive, and it is less expensive than IVF. IUI is commonly used by same-sex couples and single women who desire to start a family. Its success rates, on the other hand, are not particularly great, with statistics fluctuating between research. In general, IUI cycles have a live birth rate of five to fifteen percent per cycle. Success is mostly determined by the woman’s age, with women under 35 having a 15-20% probability of success per cycle. Most fertility specialists won’t offer IUI to women over 40 because they only have a 5% probability of conceiving with this procedure every cycle.
Because Conception Rates Have Dropped Significantly Due to declining egg quality as a woman matures, multiple IUI cycles must be repeated in order to conceive. The more IUI cycles you have, the better your chances of getting pregnant are. According to multiple studies, 90-95 percent of effective IUI efforts occur between three to four attempts. If this does not work, the couple may have to resort to in vitro fertilisation (IUI).
IVF stands for in vitro fertilisation
IVF is a commonly used treatment for couples who are unable to conceive naturally, and it is frequently used after other reproductive treatments have failed. The lady is given medicines to stimulate her ovaries to create several eggs, which begins the operation. The eggs are then extracted from the ovaries and combined in a laboratory with sperm obtained through masturbation. If everything goes according to plan, sperm cells will fertilise some of the eggs, resulting in a number of embryos. After that, the embryologist will select a healthy embryo to implant in the woman’s uterus.
